What is important learning do we get from information security basics? Also, let us learn and discuss the 10 types of security attacks.
Learn About Information Security Basics
What are information security basics? So information security basics are the foundation of information security.
They are the basic concepts that are used in all information security activities. Information security basics are the facts that you need to know about information security.
It is important to learn these facts early. If you start learning about information security basics at an early age.
So you will have a good grasp of them when you grow up. Information security basics is a term used to refer to the basic concepts of information security.
These basic concepts are used in many aspects of information security activities. For example from the following:
system administrators
webmasters
programmers
network administrators
Also, anyone else has the responsibility to secure confidentiality, integrity. Moreover, the availability of an organization’s data or assets is involved in information security basics.
Now let us know the types of security attacks. There are many types of attacks in information security.
But we will discuss the 10 types of security attacks. Here are the 10 of them from the following:
1) Social Engineering Attack
This type of attack uses misleading emails to trick people into revealing secret information. Also, by clicking on malicious links.
So this type is also known as a human-based attack because it uses social engineering skills. It is to trick people to reveal their secret data or click on malicious links.
2) Man-in-the-middle Attack
So this type of attack intercepts the communication between two computers. It is pretending to be one or both computers.
This type is also known as an active monitoring attack. Why? because an attacker actively monitors the communication between two computers.
So to capture sensitive data for his purpose.
3) Brute Force Attack
This type of attack tries every possible combination to crack a password. Also, code until it finds one that matches.
So this attack is also known as a cryptanalysis attack because it tries every possible combination. To figure out a code or password to gain unauthorized access.
To a system or encrypted data.
4) Denial-of-Service Attack
This type of attack stops legitimate users from using a service. From sending too many requests for that service at once.
So this type is also known as a DoS attack because it denies service by flooding it with requests. From different IP addresses or computers resulting in service downtime.
Also, slow performance for legitimate users accessing that service.
5) Buffer Overflow Attack
This type of attack uses too much input for a buffer (such as RAM) causing incorrect results. Also, crashing an application or system program resulted in a denial-of-service outage.
This is for legitimate users accessing that system or application.
6) User Interface Attack
The user interface attack uses a user’s interaction with a web application. Also, a system program can cause a disruption.
For example, clicking on a link causes the browser to crash. Also, entering too many characters into a text box causes an error message.
So this user interaction causes denial of service for legitimate users accessing that system or application.
7) Email Attack
Email attack is a type of social engineering attack. So these Email attacks use email messages to trick people into revealing secret information.
Also, clicking on malicious links. That can cause a denial-of-service outage for legitimate users accessing that system or application.
8) Malware Attack
A malware attack is another type of social engineering attack. So these Malware attacks use software that has been designed to disrupt.
Also, damage a system or network without authorization or permission from the owner of the system or network. So this malicious software can cause denial-of-service outages.
This is for legitimate users accessing that system or network.
9) Macros Attacks
Macros attacks are used by malware programs to infect Microsoft Word. Also, the Microsoft Excel files.
Before they are opened and executed by the victim’s computer. Which allows the malware program to install itself on the computer.
Then, start trying to gain access to other systems on the network.
10) Man-in-the-Browser Attack
Man in the browser attack is another type of malware attack. That is used to gain access to sensitive information stored in databases inside online banking applications.
Also, websites where online banking is available for customers of that bank or financial institution. So the malware program gains access to your online banking sessions.
When you log in, it can capture your credentials. Also, gain unauthorized access to your bank account so it can transfer money out of your bank account.
Without your knowledge and consent.
